LESSON # 107 FROM HOLY QUR’AN
BAQARAH – 2 (The Cow)
Acts Of The Black Magic
Verse –102a of 286, Section – 12
(Part - 1)
And they
followed that which the devils falsely related during the kingdom of Solomon. Solomon disbelieved not; but the devils
disbelieved, teaching mankind magic and that which was revealed to the two
angels in Babel, Harut and Marut.
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Wattaba-‘uu
maatatlush-shayaa-tiinu ‘alaa mulki- Sulay-maan. Wa maa kafara Sulay-maanu wa
laakinnash-shayaa-tii-na kafaruu
yu-‘allimuunan-naa-sas-sihr, wa
maaa ‘unzila ‘alal-malakayni bi-Baabila Haaruuta wa
Marrut.
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Lesson
Ash-shayaa-tiinu – (plural of Satan) those demons are also
meant from this word who were subordinates of the Prophet Solomon (peace be
upon Him) besides the devil, and they were violent and of evil spirit. The
demons have been produced from the fire. They have wisdom and decency. This
creature can not be seen by the human beings.
Some commentators
have indicated about the ash-shayaa-tiin as persons of bad nature and addle
mannered that used to take part in the rebellion against the Prophet Solomon (peace
be upon Him) and accused Him falsely of various sorts. These devils were very
at home in magic.
Sulay-maan – (Solomon) He was a very famous Prophet
(peace be upon Him) out of the children of Israel, and He was a very powerful King of His
era. Besides Syria and Palestine limitations of His Government had been
spread up to Iraq in the east and up to Egypt in the West. His kingdom was of a great
splendor and magnificent.
In this verse God
Almighty has aimed towards other intolerant act of the children of Israel that these people except admitting the
true revelation of Allah Almighty follow the magic, black magic and witchcraft.
These magic and witchcrafts are those acts which the devils had spread during
the times of the Prophet Solomon (peace be upon Him) these witchcrafts
comprising on the infidel speeches, were achieved unlawfully and were used for
bad purposes.
These persons used
to do the acts of magic and infidelity themselves but betrothed towards the
Prophet Solomon (peace be upon Him). They blamed Him that He teaches the magic.
But the God Almighty proclaimed unaccountability of the Prophet Solomon through
the Holy Qur’an, and told that these were entirely liars.
Al-malakayni -
(two Angels) God Almighty sent two Angels in Babel to prevent the people from using the magic
and witchcraft. Their names were Harut and Marut. These Angels had to live
between the human beings. So their faces, bodies, colors, habits and emotions
were like the human beings.
Baabil – (Babel) it is old name of Iraq Arabia. Name of
the Capital of the country was also Babel. This city was 60 Miles away from present
city Baghdad towards south on the river bank of Frat.
It was a big, developed and most fortunate city. Its agricultural area was
irrigated by two famous rivers (Dajla and Frat). This country was also
particularly famous due to magic, black magic, witchcrafts and other infernal
practices.
As-sihr – (magic) in Arabic language as-sihr is
also used for deception. It means that a thing with which the eyesight of the
human being may be deceived. In it reality differs from the evident. Between
magic and Miracle there is a great difference besides other things that in the
miracle the condition is changed but with the magic reality does not change.
Only the eyesight is deceived. The Jews used to learn and teach this knowledge
for getting worldly bad advantages.
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