Lesson # 1125 from
Holy Qur-’aan
A painful doom will fall on those who disbelieve
Surah ‘TAWBAH or BARAAA-‘AH (REPENTANCE) –
Chapter – 9)
Stage – 2, Verse – 90 of 129, Section – 12 of
16 (Part – 10)
BisMillaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful
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90. And those among the wandering Arabs who had
an excuse came in order that permission might be granted them; and those who
lied to Allah and His Messenger sat at home. A painful doom will fall on
those of them who disbelieve.
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90. Wa
jaaa-‘al-mu-‘az-ziruuna
minal-‘A’-raabi liyu’-zana lahum
wa qa-‘adal-laziina kaza-bUllaaha wa
RasuulaH.
Sa-yusii-bulla-ziina kafaruu minhum
‘azaabun ‘aliim.
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Lesson
It was described about
those Hypocrites, in the previous verses, who were living in Madinah city. These people came unto Messenger of Allah Almighty (SallAllaahu alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam) and told their pretenses separately by every
individual, because they did not give any importance to the preparation for the
Battle of Tabuuk, and requested for permission to sit at home.
In this verse, there is
recitation about the villagers. When they heard that the Muslims have been
ordered to move for war towards Syria; and the people have been getting ready
for this purpose, then some of them came towards the Messenger (SallAllaahu alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam) on the basis of outward connections and
requested: At this occasion; our participation would be difficult. In addition
to readiness of crops and seasonal heat, we fear also that neighboring enemies
will rob our all wealth and family at home by reaping advantage from our
absence. Therefore, please grant us permission so that we may live at home.
These people are included in mu-‘az-ziruun (who had an excuse).
Some were such people
who did not make preparation for the Battle. They did not move from their homes
but heard the news from one ear and drove out from the other. These people were
called qaa-‘iduun. In this verse these both kinds of people have
been mentioned.
It is commanded that
some people from the wandering Arabs came to Madinah for getting permission to stay at home for
keeping made their outward reputation, whereas some did not care even of
ostentation and sat at home. These both kinds of people are blameworthy. If
they would not repent in future, but lived as unbeliever and died as infidel,
then, there is a very painful doom ready for them on the Day of Resurrection.
However, those people;
whose excuses are reasonable; they deserve permission. Remaining all false
impostors will grieve in the world as well as they will deserve painful doom on
the Day of Resurrection, on the condition that they do not renounce with true
heart.
The commentators have
told the names of those villagers, however, knowing their names or otherwise,
is equal. Actual aim from it is that everyone should know the end of these
kinds of people, so that they all should fear at their own and understand well
that Allah Almighty and His Messenger (SallAllaahu alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam) cannot be deceived. Only sincerity and true
belief will be useful there. Those, who make false excuses; will be punished
properly, retaliation of their evil intentions, if possible; in the world,
otherwise certainly in the Hereafter. And their punishment is like a warning
for the Muslims; that whether; are they not turning their faces by evading from
the obedience of Allah Almighty?
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