Lesson
# 570 From Holy Qur’aan
And If the Disbelievers Meet with
a Success, Hypocrites Say: Had We not the Mastery of You, and did We not
Protect You from the Believers?
Surah Nisaaa’ (Women)
– Chapter – 4
Verse
–141 of 176, Section – 20/24 (Part – 5)
Those who wait upon occasion in regard to you
and, if a victory cometh unto you from Allah, they say: Were we not with you?
And if the disbelievers meet with a success, they say: Had we not the mastery
of you, and did we not protect you from the believers? Allah will judge
between you at the Day of Resurrection. And Allah will not give the
disbelievers any way (of success) against the believers.
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‘Allaziina yatarabba-suuna bikum.
Fa-‘in kaana lakum
fat-hum-minallaahi qaaluu ‘alam
nakum-ma-‘akum. Wa ‘in-
kaana lil-kaafiriina nasii-bun,
qaaluu ‘alam nastah-wiz
‘alaykum wa namna’-kum-minal-Mu’-miniin. Fallaahu
yah-kumu baynakum Yawmal-Qiyaamah. Wa
lany-yaj-‘alallaahu
lil-kaafiriina ‘alal-Mu’miniina sabiilaa.
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Lesson
Nasii-bun - here
its object is ‘the part of the battle’ that is to say; success.
Nastah-wiz – (we had the mastery
of you), it has been made from ‘istih-waazun,
which means ‘to encircle, to Encompass all around’. Here it means, “We
protected you”.
Sabiilaa – (way), here it aims ‘superiority,
overcoming, hold, power, opportunity’ etc.
Allaah Almighty commands that the hypocrites keep
observing your condition. There is no hope from them that they become your
followers and true hearted companions, cooperate with you in grief and ease. They
make friends only after looking opportunity and their main aim is worldly
advantage. They are unable to see above it. Likewise their condition is, “When
you would be fighting with your enemies, then seemingly they would be staying
side by side with you and would use to observe the blooming of the battle”.
If you got victory,
they would reach you at once and would begin gaining honor, “We have joined you
and have lived together with you in the battle smoothly”. Like this, they will
make known you their records of stirring deeds, so that you consider their
partnership in victory and give also them a portion from the booty (maale ghaniimat). And if (God forbid)
you are defeated and the enemy succeeds, then they will leave you and will join
your enemies. And to please them, they will make up stories, “We were with the
Muslims for the purpose that we might stop their advance towards you. We had
encompassed everywhere around you, so that the Muslims may not come up you. Therefore,
your victory is due to us and we are equal partners of that, which you have
gained in the battle”.
Then it has been
described that such time-serving persons bring about their purposes by any
means in the world, and sometimes the people do not understand their tricks and
they are deceived. But at the Day of Resurrection, Allaah Almighty will judge between you and them.
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