Lesson # 1129 from
Holy Qur-’aan
Observation of everyone’s conduct
Surah ‘TAWBAH or BARAAA-‘AH (REPENTANCE) –
Chapter – 9)
Stage – 2, Verse – 94 of 129, Section – 12 of
16 (Part – 11)
BisMillaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful
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94. They will make excuse to you (Muslims) when
ye return unto them. Say: Make no excuse, for we shall not believe you; Allah
hath told us tidings of you. And Allah and His Messenger will see your
conduct, and then ye will be brought back unto Him Who knoweth the Invisible
as well as the Visible, and He will tell you what ye used to do.
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94. YA’-TAZIRUUNA ‘ilay-kum
‘izaa raja’-tum- ‘ilay-him.
Qul-laa ta’-taziruu lan-nu’-mina lakum
qad nabba-‘anAllaahu min ‘akhbaari-kum. Wa
saya-rAllaahu ‘amala-kum wa
Rasuulu-Huu summa turadduuna
‘ilaa ‘Aalimil-gaybi wash-shahaadati fa-yunabbi-‘ukum- bi-maa
kuntum ta’-maluun.
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Lesson
YA’-TAZIRUUNA
– {they (will
make excuse)}, this word has been derived from ‘a’-tazaar, origin of
which is ‘uzr. ‘Uzr means pretext, objection, excuse, an ostensible
reason. ‘Uzr is produced for the purpose that he should not be angry;
who ordered to perform any work.
Nabba-‘a
– {he (has
told tidings)}, it is past tense, which has come out from the word nabaa-‘un.
Nabaa-‘un means “the tidings, the news”. From it; two verbs have been made –
nabba-‘a and ‘an-baa-‘u, both means “to tell the tidings”.
‘Aalimul-gaybi wash-shahaadati – (Knower of the Invisible and
the Visible). Gayb is that thing which is unseen for the human being,
and shahaadah means – open and visible things. It aims Allah Almighty
(God), Who is Aware of all apparent and hidden things.
At the
time of departure for the Battle of Tabuuk from Madinah, the Hypocrites
requested God’s Messenger (SallAllaahu
alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam) to grant them leave from participation in the Battle by making
false excuses. After that, when the Muslims returned from the Battle with
victory, then the same Hypocrites came again unto the Messenger (SallAllaahu alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam) for satisfying the Muslims.
It is commanded: When
you returned from the Battle of Tabuuk,
the Hypocrites came once again unto you bringing forth their false excuses. Say
to them! Allah Almighty has told us your all circumstances. Now you should
think about your future, because God Almighty knows all that which is in your
hearts. Allah Almighty and His Messenger (SallAllaahu alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam) will see your conduct and deeds in future. According
to your behavior, you will be dealt with punishment or reward. After death; you
will return unto Allah Almighty. He will put up before you your entire secrets
and open matters.
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